Trump Administration Fast-Tracks Ten Domestic Critical Mineral Projects

The U.S. is accelerating the permitting process for 10 critical mineral production projects under the FAST-41 program following President Donald Trump's executive order to reduce the country's reliance on foreign mineral imports.

The initiative seeks to remove bureaucratic hurdles, secure essential minerals, and strengthen domestic supply chains.

"This is the first use of the Permitting Council's transparency authority, and we look forward to showcasing the many benefits the Federal Permitting Dashboard can bring to critical infrastructure projects," said Manisha Patel, Acting Executive Director at the Permitting Council. "It's a vital tool for interagency coordination and efficient decision-making," he added.

The newly designated projects include major proposals across the country such as Perpetua Resources' (NASDAQ:PPTA) Stibnite Gold and Antimony Project in Idaho, Rio Tinto's (NYSE:RIO) Resolution Copper Project in Arizona, Hecla Mining's (NYSE:HL) copper and silver mine in Montana, and Albemarle's (NYSE:ALB) expansion of the Silver Peak lithium mine in Nevada. Also included are Standard Lithium's direct lithium extraction site in Arkansas, Warrior Met Coal's metallurgical coal mine in Alabama, and the McDermitt Lithium Project in Oregon. Others include the Caldwell Canyon Phosphate Mine in Idaho, Lisbon Valley Copper in Utah, and Michigan Potash.

These projects are now subject to the FAST-41 framework, which provides enhanced interagency coordination and a centralized online dashboard for monitoring permitting progress. While the program doesn't waive environmental laws, it significantly improves process transparency and helps enforce clearer timelines.

The U.S. depends heavily on foreign sources, particularly China, for critical minerals such as lithium, copper, and rare earth elements, crucial for electric vehicles, military equipment, and consumer electronics. Lengthy permitting processes, which can take anywhere from 10 to 29 years, have hindered domestic production, forcing reliance on geopolitical competitors. By comparison, countries like Canada and Australia approve mines in two to five years, giving them a significant advantage in attracting investment and securing supply chains.

Even in Canada, where permitting is relatively faster, both leading candidates for prime minister—Mark Carney and Pierre Poilievre—have campaigned on promises to reduce mining bureaucracy further.

"For too long, duplicative processes and regulatory paralysis have delayed the development of the minerals America needs," said Adam Suess, Acting Assistant Secretary for Land and Minerals Management. "By cutting red tape and increasing accountability, we're making it clear that under President Trump, the United States is serious about being a global leader in critical minerals."

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